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Marbling Technique Tips
Marbling is responsible for the wonderfully intricate, Italian watermark-like patterns on the heart cookies, pictured right. While marbling gives the appearance of being complex, it’s actually one of the quickest and most forgiving cookie decorating techniques around. The technique looks best when three or more colors are used – one for the top coat and two or more that get applied on top of that coat with a parchment pastry cone. I’ve shown marbling applied to some Valentine’s cookies here, but I’ll be adding other holiday examples soon. In the meantime, trust me when I say that this technique can be beautifully applied to any cookie shape!
What you’ll need:
- As many gingerbread or sugar cookies as you want to decorate (see related cookie recipes, coming soon)
- Enough Royal Icing (see recipe, link below) to coat these cookies, mixed into 3 or more colors
- Liqua-gel (aka soft gel) food coloring of your choice, to desired color
- Water, for thinning icing, as needed
- Powdered sugar, for thickening icing, as needed
- Several parchment pastry cones (or plastic baggies or disposable pastry bags)
- Toothpick or metal cake tester
Method:
1 | Begin by mixing your icing colors with liqua-gel food coloring (sharply contrasting hues will work best); then adjust all icings to the same topcoating consistency, or slightly thicker. (See the consistency adjustments in the Royal Icing recipe, link below.) Transfer all icings but the one for your top coat into separate parchment pastry cones (or plastic baggies), and cut a small hole in the tip of each cone. Be sure to have all of your cones ready to go before you start, as the key to this technique is working fast before your top coat sets up.
2 | Work with one cookie at a time. Apply a top coat with the designated icing and then quickly pipe lines or dots of the other icing colors on top. Immediately draw a toothpick or cake tester through all of the icings to create a marbled effect. Again, to avoid “tracks” in the icing, work quickly before any of the icings start to set.
Note: Countless patterns can be made by varying the way in which you pipe the icings onto the top coat (i.e., in dots or lines, thick or thin lines, straight lines or circles, etc.) and/or draw the toothpick through the icing (i.e., randomly or in a regular pattern). To make the simple herringbone pattern on the heart cookie (foreground, top right), I first topcoated with white icing. I then piped red, orange, and pink icing in parallel lines running diagonally across the cookie top. Lastly, I drew the toothpick back and forth in one continuous motion, in a direction perpendicular to the lines.
Herringbone Pattern
Photo by Steve Adams
Inverted Spiderweb Pattern
Photo by Julia M. Usher
For the pattern on the cookie pictured directly above, I used similar icing colors, but got a completely different effect by first piping the icing in concentric heart shapes on the top coat, and then drawing the toothpick perpendicularly through the piped icing toward the heart center. As I said, I’ll be adding more patterns over time. ‘Til then, my best advice on creating patterns is to play – you will not be disappointed with the results!
Related Recipes and Projects - COMING SOON:
Cutout Gingerbread Cookie Dough.
Signature Sugar Cookie Dough.
Topcoating Technique Tips.
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